基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划项目G1998040907资助
作者单位:程麟生(兰州大学大气科学系,兰州 730000)
冯伍虎(兰州大学大气科学系,兰州 730000)
参考文献:
[1]杨义文、魏则安、艾秀,1998年与1994年长江流域洪水的对比和思考,气象科技,1999,1,16~19.
[2]周月华、刘敏、陈淑明,湖北省1998年气候影响评价,湖北气象,1999,1,45~48
[3]陶诗言,中国之暴雨,北京:科学出版社,1986.
[4]张丙臣,长江中下游梅雨锋暴雨研究,北京:气象出版社,1990.
[5]余志豪、陆汉城,梅雨锋暴雨的中尺度雨带和雨峰团,中国科学(B辑),1988,9,1002~1010
[6]Chen, G. T. J. and C. C. Yu, Study of low-level jet and extremely heavy rainfall over northern Taiwan in the Mei-Yu season, Mon. Wea. Rev., 1988, 116, 884~891.
[7]Akiyama, T., Large, synoptic and meso scale variations of the Baiu front, during July 1982. Part Ⅲ: Space-time scale and structure of frontal disturbances, J. Meteor, Soc. Japan, 1990, 68, 705~ 727.
[8]Ninomiya, K., T. Akiyama and M. Ikawa, Evoluton and fine structure of a long-lived meso-α scale convective system in Baiu frontal zone, Part I: Evolution and meso-β scale characteristics, J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 1988, 66,331~350.
[9]胡伯威,暖切变型梅雨锋的天气动力学研究及其预报问题,暴雨@灾害,1997,1,37~43
[10]Nagata, M. and Y. Ogura, A modeling case study of interaction between heavy precipitation and a low-level jet over Japan in the Baiu season, Mon. Wea. Rev., 1991, 119, 1309~ 1336.
[11]Chen, C., W. K. Tao, P. L. Lin, et al., The intensification of the low-level jet during the development of mesoscale convective system on a Mei-Yu front, Mon. Wea. Rev., 1998, 126, 349~ 371.
[12]Chen, S. J., Y. H. Kuo, W. Wang, et. al., A modeling case study of heavy rainstorms along the MeiYu front,Mon. Wea. Rev., 1998, 126, 2330~2351.
[13]赵思雄、孙建华、陈红等,1998年7月长江流域特大洪水期间暴雨特征的分析研究,海峡两岸灾害天气学术研讨会论文摘要总编,1998, 48~71.挝
[14]Grell, G. A., J. Dudhia and D. R. Stauffer, A description of the fifth-generation Penn. State / NCAR mesoscale model (MM5), NCAR Technical Note, 1994, NCAR / TN-398+STR, 138pp.
[15]Reisner, J., R. T. Bruintjes and R. J. Rasmussen, Explicit forecasting of supercooled water in winter storms using MM5 mesoscale model, Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 1998, 124B, 1071~ 1107.
[16]Emanuel, K. A., The Langrangian parcel dynamics of moist symmetric instability, J. Atmos. Sci., 1983,40, 2368~ 2376.
收稿日期:1999年10月25日
修稿日期:2000年1月24日
出版日期:2001年7月1日
|